CONTENTS
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Articles
Ian Baucom, "Charting the 'Black Atlantic'"
Istvan Csicsery-Ronay, "Notes on Mutopia"
Alec McHoul, "Cyberbeing and ~space"
Sergio Sismondo, "Reality for Cybernauts"
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Response
Greg Ulmer, "A Response to _Twelve Blue_ by Michael Joyce"
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Poetry
Cory Brown, "First Communion," "There was a Time," "Summer
Questions," and "Stars of Desire"
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Reviews
David Herman, "Structuralism's Fortunate Fall." Review
of Francois Dosse, _History of Structuralism_, Vols. I
(_The Rising Sign, 1945-1966_) and II (_The Sign Sets,
1967-Present_). Trans. Deborah Glassman. Minneapolis: U
of Minnesota P, 1997.
Stacy Takacs, "Renegotiating Culture and Society in a
Global Context." Review of Anthony King, ed., _Culture,
Globalization and the World System: Contemporary
Conditions for the Representation of Identity_.
Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1997.
Matthew Roberson, "Tuned In." Review of Larry McCaffery,
_Some Other Frequency: Interviews with Innovative
American Authors_. Philadelphia: U of Pennsylvania P,
1996.
Charles D. Martin, "From Freaks to Goddesses." Review
of Rosemarie Garland Thomson, _Extraordinary Bodies:
Figuring Physical Disability in American Culture and
Literature_. New York: Columbia UP, 1997.
Stefan Mattessich, "Telluric Texts, Implicate Spaces."
Review of Thomas Pynchon, _Mason & Dixon_. New York:
Henry Holt & Company, 1997.
Rena Potok, "CrossConnections: Literary Culture in
Cyberspace." Review of on-line literary and university
reviews/magazines.
David Caplan, "Who's Zoomin Who?: The Poetics of
www.poets.org and wings.buffalo.edu/epc." Review of The
Academy of American Poets' Website and the Electronic
Poetry Center.
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Letters
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Notices
[WWW Version only]
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Ian Baucom, "Charting the 'Black Atlantic'"
Abstract: In recent critical and theoretical discourse
space has become a dominant metaphor for describing
cultural production, cultural processes, and cultural
forms. We now refer to the location of culture, to
cognitive mapping, to intercultural zones, border
literatures, discursive sites, and linguistic grids.
This essay explores the meaning of that increasingly
omnipresent (and thus increasingly invisible) metaphor,
assessing both the intellectual leverage and the
conceptual limitations attendant on spatial models of
culture. More specifically, it challenges models of
cultural production predicated on the idea of national
space by addressing the oceanic territorialities of
that cultural region Paul Gilroy has labeled the "Black
Atlantic." The essay traces the rich metaphoric
possibilities of this oceanic space as an alternative
model for postcolonial cultural production. Moving
from Conrad and Ruskin to Glissant and Fanon, the paper
proposes a new vocabulary of liquid flows and currents
to describe what has, thus far, been described in the
botanic vocabulary of hybrids and rhizomes. This
hydrographic language forces a new understanding of
the dispersed, yet linked, geographies of
postcolonialism. Moving beyond vague models of
cultural hybridity, it insists on free-floating
networks of undersea roots that reflect specific
diasporic routes of colonial and postcolonial history.
This refiguration--exemplified in focused readings of
contemprary "Black British" art--brings us below the
surface of official national identities (e.g., Ruskin's
Englishness) creating synaptic networks of meaningful
relation between past and present without observing the
frozen territorial boundaries of imperial history.--ib
Istvan Csicsery-Ronay, "Notes on Mutopia"
Abstract: In the postmodern era, rapid movements of
peoples and cultural chunks erode the boundaries
between places and paths. The institutions associated
with Utopia and Anti-Utopia dissolve: nation, work, the
city, Reason, the real and the ideal. Even when people
do not move, the world migrates under and around them.
The history of models of a rational, free home where
human beings can finally rest speeds up into the model
of perpetual movement: mutopia. Mutopia is mutant,
mutable, mute, and founded on "mu," the unasking of
questions. Mutopia is ecstatic and unconscious, the
instantaneous negation of rational boundaries. Its
institutions are the cyborg, the Net, science fiction,
disappearance. "Notes on Mutopia" examines
freeze-frames of the evolution of Mutopia.--icr
Alec McHoul, "Cyberbeing and ~space"
Abstract: Beginning with Heidegger's insight that in
understanding, we always understand as, this paper goes
on to explore his categorisation of being and to reflect
on the particular tensions of it that operate in cyber
domains. Its main argument is that the cyber is not
strictly identical with the virtual. Rather if the
actual/virtual distinction is a distinction between
"as" and "as if," then cyber beings are those that
flicker or hover (often extremely quickly) between
these two positions.--am
Sergio Sismondo, "Reality for Cybernauts"
Abstract: Michael Heim says: "With its virtual
environments and simulated worlds, cyberspace is a
metaphysical laboratory, a tool for examining our very
sense of reality." He may be right in pointing to
cyberspace as a metaphysical laboratory, but the
laboratory he is talking about is largely unbuilt.
Currently-available virtual reality (VR), for example,
is more crude as a metaphysical laboratory than are our
imaginations, literature, and thought experiments. But
the limitations of existing VR are less important if
the intention is to use discussions of VR to examine
our sense of reality. In this paper I look at our use
of the term "reality," particularly in the context of
VR, and the presuppositions of that use. Although
there is no one consistent picture of reality implicit
in talk about VR, there are at least some common
images. Some of those images are exactly what are
needed to revamp talk of reality, and some are
misguided. In order to show why we should prefer some
images I offer a general account of reality-talk and
argue that that amounts to the same thing as a general
account of reality. This account makes space for, but
does not guarantee, the reality of VR, and much more
besides.--ss
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