CONTENTS
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Carrie Noland, Motor Intentionality: Gestural Meaning in
Bill Viola and Merleau-Ponty
Jeffrey T. Nealon, The Swerve Around P: Literary Theory after
Interpretation
Robert Hughes, Riven: Badiou's Ethical Subject and the
Event of Art as Trauma
E.L. McCallum, Toward a Photography of Love: The Tain of the
Photograph in Anne Carson's Autobiography of Red
Jim Hicks, Narrowing the Range of Permissible Lies: Recent
Battles in the International Image Tribunal
Arkady Plotnitsky, Badiou's Equations--and Inequalities: A
Response to Robert Hughes's "Riven"
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Reviews
Steven Helmling, Adorno Public and Private. A review of
T.W. Adorno, History and Freedom: Lectures 1964-1965 (Cambridge:
Polity, 2006); Adorno, Letters to His Parents: 1939-1951
(Cambridge: Polity, 2006); Adorno and Thomas Mann, Correspondence
1943-1955 (Cambridge: Polity, 2006); and Christina Gerhardt,
ed., "Adorno and Ethics," special issue of New German Critique
97 (Winter 2006).
Kyle A. Wiggins, Futures of Negation: Jameson's
Archaeologies of the Future and Utopian Science Fiction. A review
of Fredric Jameson, Archaeologies of the Future: The Desire
Called Utopia and Other Science Fictions (New York: Verso, 2005).
Eric Keenaghan, Performance and Politics in Contemporary
Poetics: Three Recent Titles from Atelos Press. A review of Laura
Moriarty, Ultravioleta (Berkeley: Atelos, 2006); Jocelyn
Saidenberg, Negativity (Berkeley: Atelos, 2006); and Juliana
Spahr, The Transformation (Berkeley: Atelos, 2006.
Brook Miller, "BONKS and BLIGHTY? Oh, Tabloid Britain!" A
review of Martin Conboy, Tabloid Britain: Constructing A Community
Through Language. New York: Routledge, 2006.
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Notices (HTML Version Only)
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Notes on Contributors
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Abstracts
Jim Hicks, Narrowing the Range of Permissible Lies: Recent
Battles in the International Image Tribunal
* Abstract: The essay investigates the representational
constraints and presuppositions that generate images of war
and influence their reception, or lack of reception, by the
U.S. public. Such journalism still largely follows
representational practices put into place during the
eighteenth century, a structure of representation that has
outlived its usefulness. Following Bruno Latour's
observation that, for critique, the "question was never to
get away from facts but closer to them, not fighting
empiricism but, on the contrary, renewing empiricism," it is
suggested that recent controversies over war photos, and over
those of Abu Ghraib in particular, often substitute an argument
about images for one that confronts the acts they depict. The
"prisoner abuse" story is of course far from settled; in fact
it's hardly been opened. And yet, as Ernesto Sabato's preface
to Nunca Mas (the work published by the Argentine National
Commission on the Disappeared) demonstrated long ago, properly
applied, even narratology can have policy implications. --jh
Robert Hughes, Riven: Badiou's Ethical Subject and the Event
of Art as Trauma
* Abstract: The essay opens with a general consideration
of art and ethics in Badiou's philosophy in order to describe
his subject as faithful to an event that pierces a given
situation with its hitherto indiscernible truth. The essay then
establishes connections between Badiou's work on the void of
the situation, the hole of truth, and the rivenness of the
subject, and Lacan's work on trauma and the real. This
connection is seen in Badiou's description of truth as a radical
alterity befalling the subject and constituting a hole in the
existing order of language. The subject remains ethically
faithful to a truth by introducing it into the language of
the situation in which that truth appears. Because the existing
situation cannot articulate a truth radically novel and
alterior to itself, the subject must "poeticize" in order to
name any truth, as this essay shows, whether artistic, amorous,
political, or scientific. By describing Badiou's subject of art
in terms of trauma, Badiou's theory of art is placed in relation
with that of the Romantics. By describing Badiou's ethical
subject in terms of trauma, the essay places Badiou's ethics in
relation to Levinas's. The extent and limits of this comparison
clarify Badiou's critique of Levinas, which is less general than
commonly supposed, and help to intervene in potential misreadings
of Badiou's work, which resists the pathos and horror typically
attached to ethical considerations of trauma and the real. --rh
E.L. McCallum, Toward a Photography of Love: The Tain of the
Photograph in Anne Carson's Autobiography of Red
* Abstract: This essay examines the idea of the verbal
photograph, particularly those in Anne Carson's novel
Autobiography of Red and Barthes's winter garden photograph in
Camera Lucida. The essay argues for a reconsideration of classic
photography theory in light of the tensions around these seemingly
absent photographs, suggesting that a counterpoint to the
dominant equation of photography and death in photography theory
is the alliance, abetted through narrative, of photography and
love. --em
Jeffrey T. Nealon, The Swerve Around P: Literary Theory after
Interpretation
* Abstract: The "P" in "The Swerve around 'P'" refers to the
Library of Congress designation for language, literature, and
literary criticism/theory; the essay reflects on the fact that
a lot of the work that's produced in literature departments these
days doesn't end up in that section of the library (or, conversely,
much of the research on the "P" shelves finds its primary
engagements elsewhere: in history, sociology, science and technology,
philosophy, social science, and so on). Literary scholarship isn't
"literary" in quite the same way it was even a decade ago, in the
sense that it's no longer primarily concerned with producing rival
interpretations of existing or emerging literary artifacts. The
reason there's no hot new interpretive paradigm on the horizon is
not so much because of the exhaustion of theory itself, but because
the work of interpretation is no longer the primary research work of
literature departments. However, it is precisely in the name of
re-imagining a research future for literary theory that I turn to
Alain Badiou's account of the literary's demise in recent philosophy.
My provocation here, if I have one at all, is to ask theoreticians
to rethink possible relations among literature and philosophy, other
than in the key of interpretation--which (despite ubiquitous claims
to the contrary) has been the dominant research practice of the "big
theory" era in North America.--jtn
Carrie Noland, Motor Intentionality: Gestural Meaning in Bill Viola
and Merleau-Ponty
* Abstract: The rise of new media studies has brought attention
to artists such as Bill Viola while renewing scholarly interest in
the works of Maurice Merleau-Ponty. This essay provides analyses of
Merleau-Ponty and Viola that go against the grain of current
scholarship on them both. By privileging the category of the
gestural--central in Merleau-Ponty's meditations but often eclipsed
in recent criticism--the essay contradicts a trend in new media theory
that associates embodiment not with motor intentionality but instead
with a far more mysterious entity called "affect." Reading Viola's
The Passions through Merleau-Ponty's Phenomenology of Perception, the
essay brings to bear the author's experience as a movement practitioner
to restore the register of gestural performance to Viola's visual
images. --cn
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